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Appeals Court Says Parents Can't Sue San Francisco Over Immigrant Who Killed Daughter

A memorial site to Kate Steinle is seen on San Francisco's Pier 14 on Dec. 1, 2017. A federal appeals court has dismissed her parents' lawsuit against the city for not telling immigration authorities when the man who killed her was released from custody.
Ben Margot
/
AP
A memorial site to Kate Steinle is seen on San Francisco's Pier 14 on Dec. 1, 2017. A federal appeals court has dismissed her parents' lawsuit against the city for not telling immigration authorities when the man who killed her was released from custody.

A federal appeals court in California ruled that the parents of Kate Steinle, a woman fatally shot by an unauthorized immigrant in July 2015, cannot sue the city of San Francisco for failing to notify immigration officials of his release from a local jail weeks before the killing.

A three-judge panel of the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals, in a unanimous decision, ruled that San Francisco's then-sheriff, Ross Mirkarimi, violated no federal, state or local laws when he released Juan Francisco Lopez-Sanchez, also known as José Inez Garcia Zarate, on a minor marijuana charge without notifying Immigration and Custom Enforcement.

The ruling upholds a lower court in dismissing "a general negligence claim" against the city filed by Steinle's parents. Their suit alleged that Mirkarimi drew up a memorandum instructing city employees to limit the information shared with federal officials about the release of unauthorized immigrants from the San Francisco jail.

"Our holding today makes no judgment as to whether or not the policy established by the Memo was wise or prudent. That is not our job," the panel wrote.

The judges said city's policy did not violate federal law and that Mirkarimi had a right to enforce the memo.

"The tragic and unnecessary death of Steinle may well underscore the policy argument against Sheriff Mirkarimi's decision to bar his employees from providing the release date of a many times convicted felon to ICE," wrote Judge Mark J. Bennett, a Trump appointee.

"But that policy argument can be acted upon only by California's state and municipal political branches of government, or perhaps by Congress — but not by federal judges applying California law as determined by the California Supreme Court."

Steinle, 32, was killed as she was walking along a San Francisco pier with her father. She was struck by a single shot from a stolen gun the defense argued had been accidentally discharged.

In 2017, Lopez-Sanchez, a five-time deportee, was acquitted by a San Francisco jury on murder charges, but was found guilty of the lesser charge of being a felon in possession of a firearm.

President Trump called the verdict "disgraceful" in a tweet. He has frequently mentioned the case when criticizing local "sanctuary city" policies.

Lopez-Sanchez is in custodyon federal gun charges.

Copyright 2021 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.

Richard Gonzales is NPR's National Desk Correspondent based in San Francisco. Along with covering the daily news of region, Gonzales' reporting has included medical marijuana, gay marriage, drive-by shootings, Jerry Brown, Willie Brown, the U.S. Ninth Circuit, the California State Supreme Court and any other legal, political, or social development occurring in Northern California relevant to the rest of the country.